WAEC Syllabus for Arabic 2025
Are you preparing for the WAEC Arabic exam? If so, you need to study effectively using the syllabus as a study guide to know where to focus and where you shouldn’t waste time reading. The WAEC syllabus for Arabic has been released to guide you through the process. The syllabus consists of all the key topics you need to study.
Candidates need to study grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills. In this article, we will show you all you need to know about the WAEC Syllabus for Arabic, what the exam aims at, the structure, and the key topics in the syllabus you should focus on. Ensure you follow the article carefully and practice the past questions to help you get familiar with the exam format. Let us guide you through!
What the WAEC Arabic Exam Aims to Achieve
The exam is not just about memorizing words, but it tests how well you can use Arabic in real-life situations. Here is what WAEC expects from you:
- Read, write, and understand Arabic confidently.
- Explore Arabic literature, including Islamic texts (classical and modern).
- Prepare for further studies in Arabic or related fields.
- Communicate effectively in speaking and writing.
Exam Structure (WAEC & GCE 2025)
The exam has two main papers:
Paper 1 – Objective Questions (50 Marks, 1 Hour)
- Covers: Grammar, vocabulary, sentence structure, reading comprehension, and basic translation.
- Format: 50 multiple-choice questions.
Paper 2 – Theory & Essays (100 Marks, 2 Hours)
- Covers: Essay writing, advanced grammar, translation (Arabic ↔ English), and literature analysis.
Key Topics in the WAEC Syllabus for Arabic 2025
Here are the key topics in the syllabus you need to study and understand:
Reading Comprehension
- Understand passages (modern & classical Arabic).
- Answer questions, summarize, and interpret meanings.
Arabic Grammar (Nahw & Sarf)
- Verb conjugation, noun-adjective agreement, tenses, and pronouns.
- Sentence structure and correct word usage.
Essay & Composition Writing
- Formal/informal letters, descriptive/narrative essays.
- Picture-based writing tasks.
Translation (Arabic ↔ English)
- Avoid direct word-for-word translation—focus on meaning.
Arabic Literature
- Study classical and modern texts, poetry, and prose.
- Learn about famous authors and literary styles.
Islamic Texts (For Religious Students)
- Selected Qur’an verses and Hadith.
- Understand religious terms and context.
Recommended Textbooks
Grammar & Writing:
- Al-Nahw al-Wadih (Clear Grammar) – Ali Al-Jarim
- A New Arabic Grammar – Haywood & Nahmad
- “A Guide to Arabic Composition” by S.H.A. Malik.
- Matn al-Ajurumiyyah by Muhammad ibn Da’ud al-Sanhaji.
- Al-Murshid fi al-Insha’ al-Arabi wa al-Kitaba by Sayyid Hamza Malik.
Comprehension & Translation:
- Al-Arabiyya al-Jadida fi Nigeria (Modern Arabic in Nigeria)
- Learning Arabic Language – A.L.A. Adekilekun
- “A Modern Arabic Course Book 1” by I.A.B. Balogun and Z.I. Oseni.
- Arabic newspapers, magazines, and journals.
Arabic Literature:
- Al-Mufassal fi Tarikh al-Adab al-Arabi (History of Arabic Literature)
- Tazyeen al-Waraqaat – Abdullah ibn Fudi
- “المستقبل للغة العربية في نيجيريا” (Al-Mustaqbal li al-Lugha al-Arabiyya fi Nigeria) by Murtada Baramadi.
- “المدخل إلى الأدب العربي” (Al-Madkhal ila al-Adab al-Arabi) by Zakariya Hussein.
Tips for Success
- To succeed in the WAEC Arabic exams, candidates should ensure they study early and avoid cramming at the last minute.
- Practicing past questions will help you understand the exam pattern and what to expect.
- Seeking help when necessary from teachers and study groups will help you understand where you find it difficult.
- Ensure to read Arabic newspapers or books to improve fluency.
We hope this article has been of great help to you. Bookmark this page for more updates on the WAEC Syllabus for Arabic and other related articles. Let us know your thoughts, and for further inquiries, do not hesitate to ask in the comment box below.
